ACER: Association Chrétienne des
Etudiants Russes; Christian Union of Russian Students. Marshall of Nobility: the most important
task of a Marshall of Nobility was the presidency of the zemstvo; besides
that he was an important link between the local population and the government
in St. Petersburg. The district Marshalls of
Nobility were appointed by the nobility itself, while the provincial Marshalls
of Nobility were appointed by the Tsar. Bedniaki: poor farmers; they who didn't
possess cattle and granaries. Bolsheviki: members of the majority party.
This notion was used very wrongly, because the bolsheviki were in fact
a party of the minority. Chin: the `steps' of Peter the Great's
table of ranks. Govenie: preparation for confession. Igumen: superior of a monastery. Intelligentsia: progressive population
group of which the members usually had more than a secondary school education. Kabala-slaves: probational slaves; contract
workers. Mensheviki: members of `the' minority
party. Mir: village council. Muzhik: peasant. Sometimes also used
as vituperation. Obrok: lease. Pomyestye: land tenure. Prikaz: department; predecessor of ministry. ROVS: Union of Russian Veterans Outside
Russia. Ryurikides: descendants of Rurik. All
of them were grand monarchs, but since Peter the Great they may only call
themselves `prince'. Starets: elderly monk with strict ascetic
way of living. Tayinstvo: sacrament of the Russian-Orthodox
Church. Trudovik: member of the Social-Democratic
People's Party Uezd: district. Veche: urban assembly of all free men. Zemsky sobor: national assembly of all
free men. Zemstvo: regional home rule.
Bibliography
Most important written sources
Dolgorouky, Prince Pierre Notice sur les
Principalles Familles de la Russie, Berlin 1859 Ponfilly, Raymond de Guide des Russes
en France, Paris 1990 Sumner, B.H. Survey of Russian History,
Oxford 1947 Vernadsky, G. A history of Russia, New
Haven, Conn. 1961
Other written sources
Blair Lovell, James Anastasia, the lost princess
Washington, 1991 Botkine, Tatiana Anastasia retrouvée,
Paris 1985 Buckle, Richard George Balanchine, London
1988 Daniloff, Nicholas Two lives, one Russia,
London 1988 Denikin, A.I. The White Army, Cambridge
1992 D”mling, Wolfgang Igor Strawinsky, in
Selbstzeugnissen und Bilddokumenten, Hamburg 1982 Dragadze, Peter The White Russians, in
Town & Country, March 1984 Figner, Vera Night over Russia, Amsterdam
1930 Heresch, Elisabeth Feigheit, Lüge
und Verrat, Munich 1992 Ignatieff, Michael Russian Album, London
1991 Jussupoff, Fürst Felix Rasputins
Ende, Munich 1985 Massie, Robert K. Nicholas and Alexandra,
London 1969 Massie, Robert K. Peter the Great - his
life and world, New York 1985 Metternich, Tatiana Verschwundenes Russland,
Vienna 1980 Nijinsky, Romola The diary of Vaslav
Nijinsky, London 1963 Ouspensky, P.D. Letters from Russia 1919,
London 1978 Rachmanowa, Alia Studenten, Liebe, Tscheka
und Tot Vienna, 1931 Radzinsky, Edvard The Last Tsar Ä
The Life and Death of Nicholas II, London 1992 Roland Holst-van der Schalk, Henriëtte
Foundations and problems of the new culture in Soviet-Russia, Amsterdam
1932 St. John of Kronstadt Press 1991-1992
Directory of parishes and clergy, church organizations and suppliers of
the Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia, Liberty, USA 1991 Summers, Anthony & Mangold, Tom The
file on the Tsar, New York and London 1976 Sutherland, Christine The princess of
Siberia, London 1984 Troyat, Henri La vie quotidienne en Russe
au temps du dernier Tsar, Paris 1959 Vishnevskaya, Galina Galina, London 1984 Ware,
Timothy The Orthodox Church, London 1963